Sunday, 2 May 2021

A Story To Tell To The Nations

'Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give a reason for the hope (faith) that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect keeping a clear conscience...' 1 Peter 3:15,16

Multi-religious societies by their very nature provide for freedom of religion. Theologian and Lawyer, Dr. William Wan at a recent workshop on Evangelism informed that Article 15 of the Singapore constitution guarantees freedom of religion for all. Every person has the right to profess, practise his religion and to propagate it. He asserted that in a society where people of different faiths respect one another, multi-religious dialogue is not only possible, it is a joy to do so. 

There are two major religions that compel its adherents to propagate their faiths, Islam and Christianity. For Christianity, this injunction was given by Christ when he was meeting His disciples just before His ascension to heaven.

'But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.' Acts 1:8

But propagating one's faith insensitively and rudely can become a powder keg to the harmony established in a multi-racial multi-religious society. It is to be avoided and for this reason, Singapore has the Maintenance of Religious Harmony Act, to ensure that while the various religions can keep their freedoms, each must practise mutual-respect for other faiths and stay within the bounds of the societal space given for each religion and race.

Insensitive proselytising is offensive to any recipient. I remember being embarrassed by Christian friends from a certain para church organisation who would corner varsity freshies during the University orientation period. While 'ragging' freshmen, these Christians will present the gospel without regard to the inappropriateness of timing nor opportunity. Uninvited they accosted their listeners, intruded on privacy and offended their intelligence. It was a definite put-off for my non-Christian classmates, many of whom complained, rejected Christianity outright and remained non-Christian to this day, five decades later!
    
So how does one witness and share the faith while maintaining the desired multi-religious harmony? The take home advice is to be careful how one propagates one's faith and to do so respecting the dignity of the listeners. Jesus Christ Himself set this example in His discourse with the Samaritan woman at Jacob's well, which is recorded in John's gospel chapter 4. William shared how sensitively Jesus engaged the woman in conversation: 
  • Advance towards the person. It is evident from the narrative that Jesus had purposed to engage this woman. He initiated the conversation by asking her for a drink. He had her in mind and was aware of her circumstances. He did not retreat from her nor kept his distance. 
  • Approach with humility. When Jesus asked her for water, the woman was shocked that he, a Jew would 'lower' himself to speak with her. She was a Samaritan and a woman, two reasons any other Jew would have considered her repugnant. Instead, Jesus interacted with her and took on a humble posture.
  • Address practical relevance. Jesus turned a simple encounter, beginning with an innocuous request, into something of practical relevance; finally addressing her condition and circumstance. The woman was ostracised and needed to be accepted. Jesus spoke with her and together they shared their views. 
What transpired at Jacob's well was lifestyle evangelism. Jesus discussed with the woman issues concerning her lifestyle. This was relevant and it spoke to her heart. In return the woman had an insight into Jesus' humanity and deity - His lifestyle. She was willing to listen and receive His message. Furthermore she went back to her village to share the good news.

Many non-Christians are repelled when we present the gospel, going around knocking on doors uninvited and unapproached. In contrast, the conversation at Jacob's well was mutual, friendly, engaging and non-threatening. The art of evangelism is to be able to turn around a conversation and weave in religious matters and issues that are real and relevant to the listener. Views are heard and shared sensitively and sensibly. This also means that we are listening to the story of the listener and open to his/her views. 

We should be thankful that Singapore's religious harmony laws do not restrict us from propagating our faith. There is however one proviso, we cannot convert the person against his will. We must wait on the Holy Spirit to create a need within the listener until he/she will ask, "How can I be a Christian?" It will require faith, belief and action on the part of listener who willingly requests to become a Christian. It also requires humility when we present the gospel and give the reasons for our belief. 

Let us be authentic and do our best to witness, then let the Holy Spirit work on the heart of the recipient. Allow the Christian in us to shine through and let God do the rest.   

'But in your hearts revere Christ as Lord. Always be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give a reason for the hope (faith) that you have. But do this with gentleness and respect keeping a clear conscience...' 1 Peter 3:15,16

We have a story to tell to the nations, a message that we can deliver effectively as individuals or as a church 


We’ve a story to tell to the nations,
  1. That shall turn their hearts to the right,
    A story of truth and mercy,
    A story of peace and light,
    A story of peace and light.
    • Refrain:
      For the darkness shall turn to dawning,
      And the dawning to noonday bright;
      And Christ’s great kingdom shall come on earth,
      The kingdom of love and light.
  2. We’ve a song to be sung to the nations,
    That shall lift their hearts to the Lord,
    A song that shall conquer evil
    And shatter the spear and sword,
    And shatter the spear and sword.
  3. We’ve a message to give to the nations,
    That the Lord who reigns up above
    Has sent us His Son to save us
    And show us that God is love,
    And show us that God is love.
  4. We’ve a Savior to show to the nations,
    Who the path of sorrow has trod,
    That all of the world’s great peoples
    Might come to the truth of God,
    Might come to the truth of God.


Lionel


This article is inspired by a Workshop on Evangelism given by Dr William Wan at the Discipleship Training Centre on 26 April 2021
  

Sunday, 25 April 2021

I Love You With The Love Of The Lord

 
St Francis and the Leper, Riva Torto, Assisi,  

'I know that the Lord will maintain the cause of the afflicted and will execute justice for the needy.' Psalms 140:12 

In the heyday of mass evangelism in the 1960s and 1970s, there were many evangelistic 'crusades' with an overdrive of direct and confrontational delivery of the gospel message. Pleased with the results, Christians ignored other forms of witnessing such as social concerns and social actions. Christians began to put lifestyle witnessing and doing good works to the back burner. These were considered as less effective in securing God's redemption for unbelievers. 

Such thinking went against the grain of Christian witness and the teachings of Jesus. Jesus said that at the second coming there will be a separation of the sheep from the goats among Christ's followers. He said that the sheep will receive an inheritance in contrast to the goats. The sheep receive merit because they ministered in ways Jesus explained so dramatically:  

'Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you something to drink? When did we see you a stranger and invite you in or needing clothes and clothe you? When did we see you sick in prison and go to visit you? The King will reply 'Truly I tell you, whatever you did for the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.' Matthew 25:38-40

Since its beginning, Christianity challenged its members to stand up for the rights of the poor and perform acts of charity. In Acts 6, seven deacons were appointed to look after widows and to see to the distribution of food.

An early church father, St John Chrysostom preached that in order to call oneself a Christian, one must be mindful of one’s neighbor, care for him and his needs. Chrysostom even expected the poor to share what little they had; much like the poor widow who gave her two mites: 

"You say that you are yourself too poor to help others. If that is what is worrying you, listen to me when I tell you that poverty is not a bar to almsgiving, for were you a thousand times poorer than you are you would still not be poorer than the woman who had only a handful of flour or that other who had only a couple of pennies. These, by giving all that they had to the poor, showed that great poverty is not incompatible with great generosity."

As the early Christians faced issues of poverty, so will Christians today. The poor may need a helping hand to get out of a fatalistic future. Mother Teresa said, “All my years of service to the poor have helped me to understand that they (the poor) are precisely the ones who better understand human dignity. If they have a problem, it is not lack of money, but the fact that their right to be treated humanly and with tenderness is not recognised." 

Christians are called upon to change the very structures that took advantage of the poor or kept them in poverty.  In Oct 1981, the Methodist Church in Singapore set up the Methodist Welfare Services. Today the MWS runs 4 nursing homes, 7 senior activity or elder care centres, 5 family services centres, 1 girls' residence and 1 student care centre. Its areas of impact include:
  • Care of the chronically ill, frail and destitute
  • Empowering of families in distress
  • Engaging the socially isolated
  • Rehabilitating at risk youth
  • Advancing disadvantaged children  
We realise that Christ places a dignity on the downtrodden and the disenfranchised, those who are the least among us. Chrysostom encouraged Christians to live their faith by loving their neighbor, “If you have love, you will not notice the loss of your money, the labor of your body, the toil of your words, your trouble or your ministering, but you will bear everything courageously.”

The works of the various Christian charity organisations like the MWS are indeed truly commendable. Governments rely on private organisations to provide the service and funds for charitable works. Many governments provide tax deductions to encourage giving and also provide some support to these organisations. But sometimes, the support comes with a catch; there should not be a spiritual overtone to the charitable service. 

Over time, these restrictions unwittingly caused an insidious secularisation within these church based charitable organisations. Notably, organisations and staff misunderstand that there is an imposition against propagating the faith in executing the charitable service. Actually the advice is not against propagating religion but to be careful and sensitive about doing it. Kind service borne out of love for Christ and neighbours will cause others to inquire about the faith within us. Opportunities to share the gospel abound. This is unavoidable, work and witness cannot be separated.

Yet, unfortunately, work and witness start to drift apart. The very success of Christian charitable organisations blocks their ability to witness and share the gospel. This is indeed sad and gradually the love for work supplants the love for Christ in these services. We forget that our spiritual service emanates from the love of and for Christ. In the book of Revelations, the church at Ephesus exemplified this dichotomy,

'I know your deeds, your hard work and your perseverance. Yet I hold this against you; You have forsaken the love you had at first.' Rev 2:2,4 
 
The church must avoid this pitfall. We must find a good balance between evangelism, witnessing and social concerns while staying sensitive to the multi-religious societies we live in. In every instance, we are called to love our neighbours not just with words but also with deeds, with acts of charity, kindness, social action and social justice. The love for one another and the love for neighbours distinguishes us as Christ's disciples and drives our Christian service. In turn our Christian service becomes our Christian witness.
 
There is a simple Christian tune, 'I Love You With The Love Of the Lord.' 



I love you with the love of the Lord
Yes I love you with the love of the Lord
I can see in you the glory of my King and
I love you with the love of the Lord



Lionel

Sunday, 18 April 2021

The Truth Will Set Your Free

Jesus said, "If you hold on to my teaching, you are really my disciples. Then you will know the truth , and the truth will set you free." John 8:31-32

At the time of Jesus the Jews came under the influence of false teachers whose  teaching made the Mosaic Laws very oppressive. The Pharisees and Sadducees of Jesus were feeding the people with these false teachings so much so that the Jews were held captive to very repressive beliefs. 

It was not meant to be. God in Deuteronomy 30:11-14 actually made it very clear that His commandments and laws are not meant to be crippling

'Now what I have commanded you today is not too difficult for you or beyond your reach. It is not up in heaven so that you have to ask, "Who will ascend into heaven to get it and proclaim it to us so we may obey it?" Nor is it beyond the sea, so that you have to ask, "Who will cross the sea to get it and proclaim it to us that we may obey it?" No, the word is very near you; it is in your mouth and in your heart so you may obey it.' 

Jesus refuted such oppressive and repressive teachings.  He said that the truth of His teaching will be truly liberating, "Then you will know the truth and the truth will set you free." 

Have you ever wondered why some people are captive to lies and false information? Why do they not want to know the truth? Perhaps they are too scared to know the reality. Perhaps they are too proud to admit that they are wrong. Perhaps their beliefs restrict them from exploring the truth about themselves nor to discover their reasons for living. Perhaps they are misled.

In this information-manipulative world, much of truth have been mixed with half-truths, half-lies and lies. So much misinformation has been spread online; sensational news, overblown claims, misinterpreted facts. For example, many listening to exaggerated news of side effects refused to take the Covid vaccines and prefered to remain unprotected. In a way the misinformation we consume from cyber communications manipulate us, control our thoughts and emotions. Many are ever willing to allow these lies influence our choices and lifestyles. 

In 1969, Billy Graham in a classic sermon on Truth and Freedom spoke prophetically about this modern communication age and our attitudes towards truth. It may be worth our while to listen to this great preacher, it is liberating!


There is an information overload in this modern world. It is folly to listen to the many voices around us if we fail to listen to the one voice that really matters. Jesus is the voice of truth - Truth of God. Jesus is voice of authority - Breath of God. Jesus is the voice of solidarity - God with Us.


Lionel 

Saturday, 10 April 2021

Eleanor Rigby - All The Lonely People

Statue of Eleanor Rigby, Liverpool

'The righteous flourish like the palm tree and grow like the cedar in Lebanon...They still bear fruit in old age; they are ever full of sap and green.' Psalm 92:12, 14
 
In the St Peter's Church Graveyard in Woolton, Liverpool, a gravestone  bears the name Eleanor Rigby. Eleanor Rigby is the title of a familiar and catchy tune by the Beatles. Paul McCartney consistently denied that he took the name from the gravestone. It remains a favourite tune played over the airwaves and computer bytes to this day. 

Ah, look at all the lonely people

Eleanor Rigby
Picks up the rice in the church where a wedding has been
Lives in a dream
Waits at the window
Wearing a face which she keeps in a jar by the door
Who is it for?

All the lonely people
 Where do they all come from?
All the lonely people
Where do they all belong
 
Father McKenzie
Writing the words of a sermon that no-one will hear
No-one comes near
Look at him working
Darning his socks in the night when there's nobody there
What does he care?

Eleanor Rigby
Died in the church and was buried along with her name
Nobody came
Father McKenzie
Wiping the dirt from his hands as he walks from the grave
No one was saved


Paul wrote that he lived in a housing estate in which there were lots of old ladies. He enjoyed sitting around with these dear ladies hearing their great stories. He surmised that these were lonely old ladies. Their loneliness connected him with them. 

This song released in 1966, paints a pathetic picture of the elderly, especially of Christians, who spent their time in empty churches listening to sermons that nobody wants to hear. When they die, they depart into oblivion; nobody remembers and nobody cares. It is an unfortunate and sad commentary of old age.

Shakespeare in the play As You Like It, described this decline.

'Last scene of all, that ends this strange eventful history is second childishness and mere oblivion;
Sans teeth, sans eyes, sans taste and sans everything.'

But it need not and should not be this way. The back cover of Bishop Solomon's book Growing Old Gracefully (Ref 1) literally shouts, 'Growing old doesn't have to be about frailties, loneliness and loss of purpose.' In this book,  Bishop Robert Solomon urges old men and women to take on old age realistically by balancing frailties with continued optimism of useful service and activities.

J I Packer in the book, Finishing Our Course With Joy (Ref 2) wrote, 'Some grow old gracefully, meaning, fully in the grip of the grace of God. Increasingly they display a well-developed understanding with a well formed character; firm, resilient and unyielding.' Packer calls this 'Spiritual Ripeness' which he opines to be worth far more than material wealth. As we age, Packer suggests, like runners in a distance race, we should try to keep something in reserve for the final sprint. 

This final reserve lived with extreme poise and grace was well documented by Mitch Albom in his bestseller, Tuesdays with Morrie (Ref 3). Prof Morrie Swatch had ALS, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, a neurological condition affecting the muscles in slow progression and causing weakness and paralysis until it reaches the respiratory muscles; the victim dies of suffocation. Prof Swatch shared his wasting away, dying experience with Ted Koppel in ABC's Nightline and with his student, Mitch Albom. A reviewer, Jon Kabat-Zinn wrote, "A deeply moving account of courage and wisdom, shared by an inveterate mentor looking into the multi textured face of his own death. There is much to be learned by sitting in on this final class."  

Morrie Swatch shared his view on Aging, "I embrace aging. It's very simple. As you grow, you learn more. If you stayed at twenty-two, you'd always be as ignorant as you were at twenty-two. Aging is not just decay, you know. It's growth. It's more than the negative that you're going to die, it's also the positive that you understand you're going to die, and that you live a better life because of it."

Are we worried of the loneliness that comes with aging, leading to a death to which nobody would come? Reading Morrie's commentaries brings to mind another song written by a lesser known English duo Stuart Townend and Mark Edwards, 'There Is A Hope.' This song explores hope, Christian hope, instead of despair.      


There is a hope that burns within my heart
That gives me strength for every passing day
A glimpse of glory now revealed in meagre part
Yet drives all doubt away
I stand in Christ with sins forgiven
And Christ in me the hope of heaven
My highest calling and my deepest joy
To make His will my home.

There is a hope that lifts my weary head
A consolation strong against despair
That when the world has plunged me in its deepest pit
I find the Saviour there
Through present sufferings future's fear
He whispers courage in my ear
For I am safe in everlasting arms
And they will lead me home.

There is a hope that stands the test of time
That lifts my eyes beyond the beckoning grave
To see the matchless beauty of a day divine
When I behold His face
When sufferings cease and sorrows die
And every longing satisfied
Then joy unspeakable will flood my soul
For I am truly home

In the story behind the song, Stuart Townend wrote, "When the Bible talks of hope, it talks of something that can be broken down into two certainties. The first is that no matter where we go and what we do in this life, God will be with us, and He will love us. The second is that when this life is over, we will not perish but will spend eternity at home with Christ. These certain hopes puts everything in our lives into perspective, and we can live by faith on the solid and certain hope that Christ gives us."

True, though it may be, we need to counterpoise the circumstances of Eleanor Rigby with the promise and expectation of There is a Hope. Then we may grow old gracefully. 

We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. Hebrews 6:19


Lionel

Ref 1: Robert Solomon. Growing Old Gracefully, Following Jesus to the End. Discovery House, 2019
Ref 2: J I Packer. Finishing Our Course With Joy, Crossway, 2014
Ref 3: Mitch Albom. Tuesdays with Morrie. Anchor Books, 1997

Sunday, 4 April 2021

Jesus Is Alive!

The Double Rainbow-A symbol of Transformation

'The Lord your God is with you. He will take great delight in you; he will quiet you with His love. He will rejoice over you with singing.' Zephaniah 3:17

Hallelujah! Jesus is Alive. Today is Easter 2021 and we are all celebrating the Miracle of the Resurrection. Mary Magdalene had gone to the tomb of Jesus only to find it empty. The empty tomb and the appearances of the resurrected Christ fired up, encouraged the early believers and started a movement that has not ended since - the growth of Christianity.

What does the resurrection of Jesus Christ mean to us?

The resurrection validates our faith. Consistently and unabashedly the early Christians cited the resurrection of Jesus Christ as proof of their claims and beliefs. It confirmed all that Jesus taught and sealed His work in the redemption and salvation of all believers. 

'With great power the apostles continued to testify to the resurrection of of the Lord Jesus. And God's grace was so powerfully at work in them all.' Acts 4:33

The resurrection signifies victory over death. We now preach that Christ has triumphed over death, good over evil and hope over despair. Death is not something to be feared and the grave lost its power over us. 

'Just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory of the Father, we too may live a new life....Now if we died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with Him. For we know that since Christ was raised from the dead, He cannot die again; death no longer has mastery over Him.' Romans 6:4,8,9

The resurrection releases the stranglehold of Satan and sin in our lives; ushers in a new life in Jesus. We have just enacted the events of a holy weekend, contemplating through Christ's agony in the Garden of Gethsemane, His torture and crucifixion on the cross, His lying in state in the garden tomb and finally His glorious resurrection on Easter morning. Paul in the book of Romans posited that this is the symbolism in every baptism of Christians. As a consequence, sin should have no influence in our new lives and Satan loses his hold over us.

'Shall we go on sinning?..... By no means! We are those who have died to sin; how can we live in it any longer? For if we are united with Him in a death like His, we will certainly be united in a resurrection like His....we should no longer be slaves to sin because anyone who has died has been set free from sin.' Romans 6:2,5,7

The resurrection provides the certainty of eternal life for all of God's people. It gives Christians an entirely new perspective; no longer of time and space, no longer of the temporal nature of our existence but of everlasting life and eternal values. 

'But now you have been set free from sin and have become slaves to God, the benefit you reap leads to holiness and the result is eternal life. For the wages of sin is death but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.' Romans 6:22-33

This eternity perspective is a very special gift for Christians. We focus not on the temporary but the long lasting and eternal. We see the world less selfishly and more patiently when we no longer have to measure our lives and achievements in time and the immediate circumstances.  

'For our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an eternal glory that far outweighs them all. So we fix our eyes not on what is seen but on what is unseen, since what is seen is temporary but what is unseen is eternal.' 2 Cor 4:8,9

The resurrection ushers in an era of hope. Emil Brunner said, “What oxygen is for the lungs, such is hope for the meaning of human life.” This new life we receive is one full of hope for the future; a better tomorrow. In the midst of the uncertainties of the spread and waves of the Covid-19 pandemic we  can still pray and hope that life will be better, Auspicium Melioris Aevi!  This hope is not in our ability nor in our goodness. It is a hope enabled by the optimism that the resurrection of Christ brings. 
 
'Praise be to God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In His mercy He has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus from the dead and into an inheritance that can never perish, spoil or fade.' 1 Peter 3:3-4

The resurrection indicates that God is with us. Immanuel is one of the names for Jesus. This messianic concept: 'God With Us' was introduced by the Prophet Isaiah, 'Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: The virgin shall conceive and give birth to a son and will call him Immanuel.' This prophecy was fulfilled in the birth of Jesus Christ. It became real in the lives of all Christians in the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

'Look! God's dwelling place is now among the people and He will dwell with them. They will be His people and God Himself will be with them and be their God. He will wipe every tear from their eyes. There will be no death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.' Revelation 21:3-4

There is much for us to reflect on the resurrection of Jesus Christ. It is the cornerstone of all of God's prophecies and promises. It is the reason we celebrate Easter, a celebration of Jesus Christ; Celebrate Jesus, Hallelujah Jesus is Alive


Celebrate Jesus Celebrate
Celebrate Jesus Celebrate

He is risen! He is risen!
And he lives forever more
He is risen! He is risen!
Come on and celebrate
The resurrection of our Lord 

Hallelujah, Jesus is alive
Death has lost it's victory
And the grave has been denied
Jesus lives forever
He's alive! He's alive!

He's the Alpha and Omega
The first and last is He
The curse of sin is broken
And we have perfect liberty
The Lamb of God is risen
He's alive! He's alive

Lionel
Double Rainbow photo taken by John Gifford from Marlborough, UK