More Like Christ

Basilica of St Francis, Assisi Italy

“We must keep our eyes on Jesus, who leads us and makes our faith complete. He endured the shame of being nailed to a cross….So keep your mind on Jesus, who put up with many insults from sinners. Then you won't get discouraged and give up.” Heb 

Who has lived a life like Christ?

In Sep 2007, Pat and I went to Assisi to retrace the footsteps of St Francis in the Umbrian and Tuscan countryside of Italy. I wanted to discover who this man was. What did he bring to the Christian faith? What was he trying to tell us? Was he a recluse? Was he a callow fellow who melodramatically stripped himself naked in the public square to repudiate his past rich and material life; returning to his father every possession to embrace poverty? Was he a lunatic who would speak to animals and birds? Was he an idealist who did not think a second thought when he kissed a leper and ministered to their colony? Was he a masochist who inflicted on his physical body, the very physical sufferings of Christ?

Contemplation

In visiting the places that venerated his memory and learning about his life, I discovered that St Francis was a Christian who took seriously, the commandment to become more like Christ. What was remarkable was that he physically and not just symbolically or spiritually lived out the life of Jesus as he understood from the Gospels. If Christ said he had no place to lay his feet or to place his head, St Francis did that. If Christ said to go two by two to witness without bringing anything other than the cloak on their backs, Francis complied to the letter. If Gospel described when going about witnessing to depend on the hospitality of others and go a-begging for food, Francis followed.

After visiting Carceri, a mountain top retreat that Francis frequented, I wrote, "Once in a while, there comes a man or woman whose life and witness came so close to mimicking the life of Jesus that they reflected God's image so as to inspire all of us". 

By his life, ministry, writing and witness, Francis was an example extraordinaire. Francis pointed many in his generation and for 8 more centuries afterwards, towards God. It is no wonder then, that the Basilica of St Francis and all Assisi celebrate the saint. In fact, the brochure claims that it is a spirit filled place. 

I do not feel that there is anything wrong to admire St Francis, as I do, so long as one understands his position as a reflection of the infinite beauty of our Lord Jesus. One of his biographers wrote, “Francis presented to the world a new fascinating way to live a Christian life. His greatest contribution was to demonstrate how to live the Beatitudes literally and by doing so helped solve the problems that plague his society. He did that by renouncing its affluence and privileges and taking on poverty chastity and complete obedience.”

To underscore this, a prayer he made kneeling at a crucifix towards the end stages of his life clarifies, “All highest, glorious God, cast your light into the darkness of my heart. Give me right faith, firm hope, perfect charity and profound humility, with wisdom and perception, O Lord, so that I may do what is truly your holy will. Amen”

One would have thought that such an example would be so hard to follow that few could give up all and join Francis in his calling to live both spiritually and physically the example of Jesus’ life on earth. Instead in just a few years, more than five thousand disciples chose to renounce their riches and to live like him, a life of poverty and service. By the time he died, Francis had already been venerated as a saint; his life has become a stirring example of True Christianity. 

Lionel

Updated 1st Published 8 Mar 2020

Being Poor

"Blessed are  you who are poor, for yours is the kingdom of God." Luke 6:20

The first of the eight beatitudes (blessings) declared by Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount is the blessing to be poor. What's more Jesus stated that the poor will inherit the Kingdom of God, a Kingdom Jesus said was imminent when he began his earthly ministry in Galilee.

The poor inheriting heaven is a very radical idea. While Luke refers to material poverty, Matthew added a spiritual spin to this by stating 'poor in spirit'. The Bishop Solomon (Ref 1) interpreted this as a 'sense of spiritual bankruptcy and brokenness'. The poor in spirit are those who had come to the end of their ropes, causing them like the prodigal son to truly repent. This repentance becomes the gateway to the Kingdom of God, one of the first messages taught by Jesus, "The time has come, he said. The kingdom of God has come near. Repent and believe the good news!" Mark 1:15

There is a relentless drive in Singapore to get out of the poverty trap. At first glance it seems the right thing to do but who could have predicted that a self-absorbed materialistic world would appear in the 21st century? It seems that the chief preoccupation is the accumulation of wealth and not the eradication of poverty. It is said that Singaporeans value cash, cars, condominium, credit cards and country clubs more than anything else. This rat race can cause some to fall by the wayside. No one may be on hand to pick them up. Bishop Solomon cautioned, 'In their wealthy state, the rich may end up not not caring at all for God. The poor probably have a better chance of learning dependence on God. Their material poverty may make it easier for them to recognise their spiritual poverty too and turn to God for mercy and help'. 

Does anyone really care? There are two individuals in church history that embraced poverty as their way of life, caring for the poor and downtrodden. Both became saints, Saint Francis of Assisi and Saint Teresa of Calcutta. 

St Francis founded the Franciscan order and he was renowned for love of simplicity and practice of poverty. He was nicknamed Poverello. He was known for his fondness and love for the downtrodden, the poor and the lepers.

Mother Teresa founded the Missionaries of Charity, a order of nuns first started in 1950 in Calcutta and now has over 5000 nuns in more than 150 countries. They took vows of poverty and 'give whole-hearted service to the poorest of the poor'.

Both led inspiring lives and have influenced countless people. Consider the wisdom of their quotations:

Saint Francis:
'Lord make me an instrument of thy peace, where there is hatred let me sow love'.
'While you are proclaiming peace with your lips, be careful to have it even more fully in your heart'.
'Start by doing what is necessary; then what is possible; and suddenly you are doing the impossible'.

Saint Teresa:
'It is not how much you do but how much love you put into what you do that counts'.
'Not all of us can do great things. But we can do small things with great love'.
'If you can't feed a hundred people, then feed just one'.

The lives of these two saints and their legacies indicate that the most long-lasting impact on people and on the world are not made by people of means and riches but often by those who are poor and saintly. 

Unfortunately very few of us bother. In one of his sermons, John Wesley lamented, "One great reason why the rich, in general, have so little sympathy for the poor, is, because they so seldom visit them. Many do not know because they do not care to know: they keep out of the way of knowing it". 

One Singaporean exception is my friend Dr Goh Wei Leong. Wei Leong was a prosperous general practitioner, who exchanged his Maserati for Charity when he founded HealthServe Singapore in 2006. HealthServe's mission is to serve disadvantaged migrant workers in Singapore through healthcare, counselling, casework and social assistance. There are many migrant workers in Singapore and Wei Leong started a charity clinic in a poor area in Singapore call Geylang at first seeing the patients himself and he enthused other Christians to assist in this work. HealthServe now have 4 clinics/offices in Singapore. In recognition of his ministry and service, Wei Leong received the Straits Time Singaporean of the Year Award in 2017.

My church, Charis Methodist Church started a migrant workers ministry in the Joo Chiat area under Gladys Han. We proceeded to minister to the homeless by offering them a room to sleep and facilities for laundry etc under Project Samaria.

We should not forsake the downtrodden and poor. Indeed Jesus said, "Blessed are the poor, the weak will become strong and the poor rich'. For such grace and blessing, let us 'Give Thanks with a Grateful Heart'

Lionel

Ref 1: Robert M Solomon, The Sermon of Jesus, Genesis Book, 2013

Updated 1st Published 16 Feb 2020 

Prostrate Before God

Pope Francis at Good Friday Service

In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the lord, high and exalted on a throne; and the train of His robe filled the temple. And they (the seraphim) were calling to one another: "Holy, holy, holy is the Lord Almighty; the whole earth is full of His glory." "Woe to me!" I cried. "I am ruined! For I am a man of unclean lips, and my eyes have seen the King, the Lord Almighty." Isaiah 6:1,3 and 5

This was the position Pope Francis took in praying during a Good Friday service, prostrate before God. There is a kind of prayer sensibility when we prostrate ourselves before God in adoration. We prostrate ourselves because we recognise two truths—our own nothingness and God’s infinite goodness and there is no basis of comparison between man and God.

In the vision of Isaiah, he immediately recognised his true condition in the light of God's glorious presence. Isaiah did not boast of holiness in being given the opportunity to see God. Instead Bishop Solomon (ref 1) observed "There is a severe trembling of a soul that is deeply aware of its sinfulness and its desperate need for God's mercy and forgiveness..".

This humility is an appropriate response against a modern world that has become arrogant and boastful of its accomplishments. Science and technology were touted as crowning glories of man's achievements, so much so that some conclude they have no need of God. But then, from time to time, a natural catastrophe such as the Covid-19 pandemic unleashes itself and exposes our vulnerability.

Let us take advantage of the shutdown stay home order, enforced to combat the Covid-19 pandemic, to slow down and sit back a little.  This is the time for a deep spiritual reexamination of ourselves. The theologians call this, Examen, a spiritual examination of the soul in the light of God's penetrating light and truth. Let this not be a  cursory but a serious and earnest exercise. In a fast-paced, feel-good, pleasure-seeking world we hardly have time to step back and look into ourselves. We are always on the go and doing things to the extent that we forget who and where we are.

Now being shut in our homes, we have time to be contemplative and sensitive. We can look into ourselves and then beyond ourselves to others and eventually to God. Psalms 139:23-24 'Search me, O God and know my heart; test me and know my anxious thoughts. See if there is any offensive way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting'.

There is a group of international Christians who can come together at such times and still declare, 'Hosanna in the Highest'.

Lionel

Ref 1: Robert Solomon 'The Sermon of Jesus'  Armour Publishing Pte Ltd

Updated 1st Published 19 April 2020

In Search Of Worship - Simplicity

James (5 months) and Ah Kong

' Truly I tell you, unless you change and become like little children, you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.' Matthew 18:3

I used to sing the praise song, “I love you Lord” to my grandson James every night before he slept. James is 12 years old now, then he was 5 months old. Like every 5 month old, James will fight sleep but when he listened to this song, he would stop crying, become calm and would soon be ready for bed. It is a simple four line tune: 

“I love You Lord and I lift my voice to worship you. 
O my soul rejoice! 
Take joy my King in what you hear. 
May it be a sweet, sweet sound in Your ears.” 

James just loved to hear this song repeated to him over and over again. In the singing I imagined we were praising God together, grandfather and grandson.

Worshiping God with a five month old in tow does not trivialise the act of worship. True worship is hard to find. If one could capture the right inspirational moment, an unfettered time, one should take the opportunity to worship. Make it simple. It is quite natural to worship with James in hand, for this baby is indeed a blessing from God; a clear and present evidence of God’s creative power and of His goodness.

Falzarego Pass, The Dolomites

In the same way if you happen to chance on a very simple church when you are hiking up some mountains go inside to pray and worship. Do not miss the opportunity to seize one sublime moment of simple worship. No need to be intellectual, nothing to be complicated about; even better if worship can be impulsive.

Once, when Jesus was in the temple in Jerusalem, the little children were shouting, "Hosanna to the Son of David," The priest and scribes were indignant at the commotion and they complained, "do you hear what these children are saying?" meaning to accuse him of instigating the children to blasphemy, "Yes," Jesus replied, "have you never read, "from the lips of children and infants, You have perfected praise?" (Matt 21:16 and Psalms 8:2). Perfect praise exudes from pure simplicity. Babies, by their very lives are testaments to God’s bountiful grace.

In contrast, there is much that is contrived and showy when adults worship. Words that come out forced can be hypocritical. Catchy tunes are sung repeatedly without thought to the adequacy and appropriateness of the lyrics. The Rev (Dr) Ben Witherington, Asbury Theological Seminary speaking in Singapore at the Aldersgate Convention in May 2008 asked the question, “Who is doing the worshiping? Who is the beneficiary?"

Speaking about congregational worship Dr Witherington (Ref 1) said, “We often hear people say I don’t go to that worship service because I don’t get anything out of it. But who is supposed to be doing the worshiping here? If it is the congregation, then the primary question should be where can I go to best give praise and worship to God, not where I can go to get the most out of it. Any experience that put us on God’s level is not worship. It is inappropriate and even shocking familiarity; indeed it can even be called idolatry. God condescends and remains God, we do not ascend and become as gods. Worship happens when the creature realizes he is not the creator and bows down to the One who is.”

In speaking to the Samaritan woman at the well, Jesus told her that where one worships, what styles one would use do not really matter. He told her one day, the true worshiper will be worshiping in spirit and in truth. No hypocrisy. God is more concerned with the attitude of the heart than the melody of the song; the motive of the people than the performance.

A poor Methodist woman (Ref 2), probably a labourer in the work houses or a farmer’s wife in 18th century Britain wrote, "I do not know when I have had happier times in my soul than when I have been sitting at work with nothing before me but a candle and a white cloth, and hearing no sound but the sound of my own breath, with God in my soul and heaven in my eye. I rejoice in being exactly what I am – a creature capable of loving God and who, as long as God lives, must be happy. I get up and look for a while out of the window and gaze at the moon and stars, the work of an almighty hand. I think of the grandeur of the universe, and then sit down, and think myself one of the happiest beings in it."

When we worship, it is not fulfilling an obligation, it is a human delight. Come back to 'The Heart of Worship.'

Lionel

1 Methodist Message 110(7) Jul 08
2 Mary Tileston, ed. Daily Strength for Daily Needs

Updated 1st Published 31 May 2020